糖心动漫vlog

Assessment From Our Research Center

Do State Tests Accurately Measure What Students Need to Know?

By Alyson Klein 鈥 January 30, 2025 2 min read
Tight cropped photograph of a bubble sheet test with  a pencil.
  • Save to favorites
  • Print
Email Copy URL

Standardized testing鈥攊ncluding state assessments for accountability purposes鈥攊s an annual reality in K-12 schools.

But more than half of 糖心动漫vlog鈥攏early 60 percent鈥攄on鈥檛 believe that state standardized tests measure what students need to know and be able to do, according to an EdWeek Research Center survey administered last fall.

The survey of 1,135 teachers, principals, and district leaders鈥攃onducted from Sept. 26 through Oct. 8 of last year鈥攆ound a little more than 40 percent believe state tests do reflect what students need to know and be able to do.

States are required by federal law to test students in reading and math annually in grades 3 through 8 and once in high school. Some experts and 糖心动漫vlog make the case that the results of those tests give schools a barometer of how their students are performing, whether there are areas in need of improvement, and how teachers should address any learning gaps.

But Mollie Wright, a high school English teacher in Texas, is among the 糖心动漫vlog who think those tests do not measure the critical thinking skills students will need to be ready for college and the workforce.

That鈥檚 partly because students take so many tests and aren鈥檛 usually told why they are being asked to complete a particular assessment. Many get bored and don鈥檛 perform their best, she said.

That means tests are more likely to measure students鈥 鈥渕otivation and engagement鈥 not their skills, Wright said.

She鈥檇 love to see students be given other options to show what they know and can do.

鈥淔or some students, sitting down and [acing] a test is the option that they would want to take. That is the best way for them to show their learning,鈥 Wright said. But for other students, 鈥渁 portfolio [of classwork] that gives them more time and space to figure it out鈥 would be more appropriate.

She remembers being taught in graduate school that teachers should work with their students to construct the best possible learning experiences for each individual. 鈥淪tandardized tests are the exact opposite of that鈥 approach, Wright said. 鈥淚t鈥檚 one size fits all, and we all have to do it the exact same way at the exact same time.鈥

State tests just measure how well students perform under pressure, some 糖心动漫vlog argue

Adam Clemons, the principal of Piedmont High School in Alabama, sees a similar problem with the relevance of the tests for students.

Though tests can help gauge whether a student might need remediation when they get to college, the format of some tests鈥攚hich expect students to answer dozens of questions in about an hour鈥攎ay primarily evaluate 鈥渉ow well you perform under pressure,鈥 Clemons said.

Clemons, who previously taught in nearby Georgia, admires the Peach State鈥檚 system of end-of-course exams that assess whether high schoolers mastered the material from a particular class. He finds those kinds of tests 鈥渕ore relevant to the kid鈥 than one that tells students 鈥淗ere鈥檚 some random passages to read, and you got 15 minutes to read it You鈥檙e gonna have 30 questions about it.鈥

education week logo subbrand logo RC RGB

Data analysis for this article was provided by the EdWeek Research Center. Learn more about the center鈥檚 work.

Related Tags:

Events

This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
Teaching Webinar
Maximize Your MTSS to Drive Literacy Success
Learn how districts are strengthening MTSS to accelerate literacy growth and help every student reach grade-level reading success.
Content provided by 
College & Workforce Readiness Webinar How High Schools Can Prepare Students for College and Career
Explore how schools are reimagining high school with hands-on learning that prepares students for both college and career success.
This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
School Climate & Safety Webinar
GoGuardian and Google: Proactive AI Safety in Schools
Learn how to safely adopt innovative AI tools while maintaining support for student well-being. 
Content provided by 

EdWeek Top School Jobs

Teacher Jobs
Search over ten thousand teaching jobs nationwide 鈥 elementary, middle, high school and more.
Principal Jobs
Find hundreds of jobs for principals, assistant principals, and other school leadership roles.
Administrator Jobs
Over a thousand district-level jobs: superintendents, directors, more.
Support Staff Jobs
Search thousands of jobs, from paraprofessionals to counselors and more.

Read Next

Assessment Opinion Principals Often Misuse Student Achievement Data. Here鈥檚 How to Get It Right
Eight recommendations for digging into standardized-test data responsibly.
David E. DeMatthews & Lebon "Trey" D. James III
4 min read
A principal looks through a telescope as he plans for the future school year based on test scores.
Vanessa Solis/Education Week via Canva
Assessment Explainer What Is the Classic Learning Test, and Why Is It Popular With Conservatives?
A relative newcomer has started to gain traction in the college-entrance-exam landscape鈥攅specially in red states.
9 min read
Students Taking Exam in Classroom Setting. Students are seated in a classroom, writing answers during an exam, highlighting focus and academic testing.
iStock/Getty
Assessment Opinion I Don鈥檛 Offer My Students Extra Credit. Here鈥檚 What I Do Instead
There isn鈥檛 anything "extra," but there is plenty my students can do to improve their grade.
Joshua Palsky
4 min read
A student standing on a letter A mountain peak with other letter grades are scattered in the vast landscape.
Vanessa Solis/Education Week + DigitalVision Vectors
Assessment Download How Digital Portfolios Help Students Showcase Skills and Growth
Electronic folders showcase student learning and growth over time, and can form a platform for post-high school endeavors.
1 min read
Vector illustration image with icons of digital portfolio concepts: e-portfolios; goals; ideas; feedback; projects, etc.
iStock/Getty