Ķvlog

Teaching Profession The State of Teaching, 2024 Edition

Teachers Say the Public Views Them Negatively

Seven out of 10 teachers believe the public holds a negative view of their profession, according to EdWeek’s 2024 State of Teaching report.
By Alex Harwin — October 10, 2024 2 min read
Image of a desk with a scale of a frown face to happy face floating above it.
  • Save to favorites
  • Print
Email Copy URL

Education Week’s State of Teaching survey, part of our annual project, reveals that most teachers believe they are viewed negatively by the American public.

Feeling undervalued has the potential to affect teachers’ performance, job satisfaction, and ultimately, the quality of education children receive.

As one middle school teacher from North Dakota put it: “Teachers are overworked, underpaid, and disrespected. We deal with our most valuable part of our society, which is children. We are treated as if that does not matter.”

How would you describe the public’s view of teachers?

How would you describe the American public's current view of teachers? 68% of teachers perceive a negative public view. 23% sense a neutral stance. 9% feel the public views them positively. (EdWeek Research Center survey question, 2023)

    "I feel very defeated and am tired 
of being hated by society. Society does not value my profession and neither do the unions," says an elementary teacher from Pennsylvania.
    "I feel teachers are simply undervalued and even less respected by students and families,” says a Missouri middle school teacher.

    The findings come from a nationally representative survey of 1,498 teachers conducted by the EdWeek Research Center in October 2023.


      How and why some teachers feel undervalued

      This widespread perception coincides with multiple challenges in the education sector:

      • Job satisfaction: Teachers report feeling more negatively than positively about their work.
      • Generational shift: Most surveyed teachers wouldn’t want their own children to enter the profession.
      • Practical hurdles: Increased workloads, insufficient resources, and too much professional development strain Ķvlog.
      • Political pressure: Some teachers have altered lessons to avoid controversy and potential complaints.

      sot visual stamp words only words only for inline promo

      New national data on the teaching profession, vivid reporting from classrooms, and resources to help support this essential profession.


      The public perception paradox

      Matthew Kraft, a professor of education and economics at Brown University, suggests the gap between the public’s perception and teachers’ reality partly stems from the public’s limited perspective on teaching.

      “I think that gap in perception comes in some ways from the familiarity everyone has with teachers’ work from a student perspective,” Kraft said. “We’ve all been in classrooms, we see teachers doing their work, but as students, it may appear on its surface like something many people would succeed in doing if they chose to.”

      Kraft also noted a paradox in how people view education:

      “When people rate the quality of public schools broadly, they give schools middling grades. But when they rate their own individual school, they give much higher ratings.”

      This suggests that negative perceptions might be more influenced by broader narratives than by personal experiences with local schools and teachers.


      Investing in teachers for the future

      Kraft argues for a shift in perspective: “As a society, we’ve been too focused on trying to make sure that we can staff every classroom instead of asking, who do we want to be in front of students in every classroom?”

      He advocates for policies and investments that would attract “the most highly qualified and most talented members of our society to invest in becoming teachers for the next generation.”

      Bottom line: Addressing the negative perception of teachers requires more than just talk, says Kraft. Kraft emphasizes the need for structural changes in the profession, including improvements in pay and redefining the work of teaching.

      “We’d like to talk about how we need to value and respect Ķvlog, but that doesn’t give us any actionable steps for what to do,” Kraft says.

      Next steps: Bridging this perception gap and improving the status of the teaching profession remains a critical challenge for American society. A follow-up State of Teaching report in early 2025 will explore these issues at the state level.

      Events

      This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
      Sponsor
      Teaching Webinar
      Maximize Your MTSS to Drive Literacy Success
      Learn how districts are strengthening MTSS to accelerate literacy growth and help every student reach grade-level reading success.
      Content provided by 
      College & Workforce Readiness Webinar How High Schools Can Prepare Students for College and Career
      Explore how schools are reimagining high school with hands-on learning that prepares students for both college and career success.
      This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
      Sponsor
      School Climate & Safety Webinar
      GoGuardian and Google: Proactive AI Safety in Schools
      Learn how to safely adopt innovative AI tools while maintaining support for student well-being. 
      Content provided by 

      EdWeek Top School Jobs

      Teacher Jobs
      Search over ten thousand teaching jobs nationwide — elementary, middle, high school and more.
      Principal Jobs
      Find hundreds of jobs for principals, assistant principals, and other school leadership roles.
      Administrator Jobs
      Over a thousand district-level jobs: superintendents, directors, more.
      Support Staff Jobs
      Search thousands of jobs, from paraprofessionals to counselors and more.

      Read Next

      Teaching Profession Letter to the Editor How Teachers Can Take Care of Themselves
      A retired teacher shares recommendations on setting healthy work-life boundaries.
      1 min read
      Education Week opinion letters submissions
      Gwen Keraval for Education Week
      Teaching Profession Letter to the Editor Images Should Reflect Real-Life Demographics
      A reader pushes back on the illustration used with an Education Week Opinion essay.
      1 min read
      Education Week opinion letters submissions
      Gwen Keraval for Education Week
      Teaching Profession Should It Be Normal for Teachers to Have a Second Job? Educators Weigh In
      Research has shown that most Ķvlog work multiple jobs. Teachers shared their reactions in an Education Week Facebook post.
      1 min read
      Monique Cox helps her co-worker, Chanda Carvalho, stretch after leading her in a physical training session at the Epiphany School in Boston, Mass., on Oct. 7, 2025. Cox, who is a teacher at the Epiphany School, supplements her income by working as a personal trainer and DoorDashing food after her teaching shifts.
      Monique Cox helps her co-worker, Chanda Carvalho, stretch after leading her in a physical training session at the Epiphany School in Boston, Mass., on Oct. 7, 2025. Cox, who is a teacher at the Epiphany School, supplements her income by working as a personal trainer and DoorDashing food after her teaching shifts.
      Sophie Park for Education Week
      Teaching Profession Opinion How a Middle School Teacher Became a Viral Sensation
      A science educator explains how he balances being an influencer with his classroom practice.
      7 min read
      The United States Capitol building as a bookcase filled with red, white, and blue policy books in a Washington DC landscape.
      Luca D'Urbino for Education Week