Ķvlog

Special Education

The Pandemic Changed How We Teach Students With Learning Differences

By Marina Whiteleather — June 27, 2022 2 min read
Image of a puzzle and brain illustration.
  • Save to favorites
  • Print
Email Copy URL

It’s been over two years since the pandemic started, and Ķvlog have had no shortage of lessons on how to adapt their instruction to better meet their students’ needs.

Last week, Education Week hosted an online chat on our official Twitter account to unpack how the pandemic has changed how Ķvlog teach and support students with learning differences. Educators nationwide were invited to participate and share their experiences and advice with their fellow K-12 peers.

Here are the questions posed during the hour-long discussion and how Ķvlog responded.

What are some strategies you learned for improving students’ executive functioning skills during the pandemic?

Here’s how some teachers tackled the challenge of keeping students with learning differences engaged in their online lessons.

“During virtual instruction, Ss [students] built skills in self-monitoring & scheduling due to online courses & work overlapping. This fed into our return to in-person; they already had at-home work spots set-up with all needed supplies, which made their HW & studying easier.”

-

In an Education Week Opinion blog post, Larry Ferlazzo rounded up advice from teachers on how to support students with learning differences as they returned to in-person classroom instruction. Some tips included:

💬Be explicit and make liberal use of cues and prompts.
🏆Rewards and behavior contracts may help them adjust back to learning in a classroom.
🤸‍♀️Use movement breaks to help students stay on task.

How did you support students dealing with the massive changes to school throughout the pandemic? Are there any successful strategies that you continued to use this year?

Consistency and communication were key, according to teachers who responded in the chat.

“That’s really useful, to keep the tools and routines for consistency.”

-

“Provided open lines of communication so students could always reach out.”

-

What are the biggest communication challenges between general and special education teachers? What are some strategies to improve their communications?

Respondents spoke to the importance of aligning on a shared mission and terminology to foster better collaboration between the two groups.

“Effective communication between gen ed & sped faculty members begins with establishing a shared vision of purposeful collaboration among team members. Leaders have a responsibility to establish a tone of partnership and affirm these practices to support Ss growth.”

-

“Most miscommunication/misunderstanding comes from different terminology. Each fall, our SPED dept. sends an email w/ the words/phrases that’ll be used in our interactions & we do the same. We also make sure to CC each other on any family correspondence. #teamwork”

-

What are some tips for improving students with learning differences’ social skills?

During the chat, we directed participants to strategies shared in Larry Ferlazzo’s blog post, 20 Ways to Support Students With Learning Differences This Year (Opinion).

🗣Try teacher modeling and role-plays.
🔀Review taking turns.
🤝Cultivate peer-to-peer connections.

“Pairing Ss of different levels together will allow for modeling/discovering during the activity. During whole class instruction, ensure Ss repeat/mirror your words or behaviors. Allow for readers’ theater or role play when possible!

-

To learn more about the unique challenges special education teachers faced during the pandemic, check out this piece: 3 Reasons Why Being a Special Education Teacher Is Harder During the Pandemic.

Coverage of students with diverse learning needs is supported in part by a grant from the Oak Foundation, at . Education Week retains sole editorial control over the content of this coverage.

Events

College & Workforce Readiness Webinar How High Schools Can Prepare Students for College and Career
Explore how schools are reimagining high school with hands-on learning that prepares students for both college and career success.
This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
School Climate & Safety Webinar
GoGuardian and Google: Proactive AI Safety in Schools
Learn how to safely adopt innovative AI tools while maintaining support for student well-being. 
Content provided by 
Reading & Literacy K-12 Essentials Forum Supporting Struggling Readers in Middle and High School
Join this free virtual event to learn more about policy, data, research, and experiences around supporting older students who struggle to read.

EdWeek Top School Jobs

Teacher Jobs
Search over ten thousand teaching jobs nationwide — elementary, middle, high school and more.
Principal Jobs
Find hundreds of jobs for principals, assistant principals, and other school leadership roles.
Administrator Jobs
Over a thousand district-level jobs: superintendents, directors, more.
Support Staff Jobs
Search thousands of jobs, from paraprofessionals to counselors and more.

Read Next

Special Education Video Students With Disabilities 'Have Gotten Their Dignity Back' at This High School
A state partnership involving 16 schools aims to ensure that students with disabilities spend more of their time in mainstream classrooms.
Special Education Video How One School Fosters Belonging for Students With Disabilities
The school transformed what has traditionally been a model of exclusion in U.S. education.
3 min read
Kindergarten students in Washington, D.C. explore various activity centers in their classroom on Tuesday, April 4, 2017.
Kindergarten students in Washington, D.C. explore various activity centers in their classroom on Tuesday, April 4, 2017.
Allison Shelley/EDUimages
Special Education Why Special Education Teachers Quit—and What Schools Are Doing About It
States and districts take creative approaches to retain special education teachers.
5 min read
men and women entering and exiting open doorways on an isolated blue background
iStock/Getty
Special Education Explainer A Guide to Special Education Terms
The number of students in special education has increased steadily in the last four decades. Here are some of the common terms used.
7 min read
Glossary abstract concept open book with special education iconography
Vanessa Solis/Education Week + iStock/Getty Images